华人生死学
死亡教育课程对护理本科生死亡恐惧的干预效果评价
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郝燕萍,女,广州医科大学副教授,硕士生导师,通讯地址:广州市越秀区东风西路 195 号,邮编:510182,电子邮箱:haoyp2009@126. com

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G424.1;G416

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广州市高等教育教学质量与教学改革工程项目(编号:2023YLKC04)


The Effect on Death Education Intervention of Fear of Death among Nursing Undergraduates
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    摘要:

    了解护理本科生死亡恐惧的现状,进一步探讨死亡教育课程干预对本科 护生的死亡恐惧的即刻影响。2021 年 10 月至 11 月,以班级为单位进行整群抽 样,进行为期 5 周共 960 分钟的死亡教育课程干预,采用死亡恐惧量表对 129 名护理本科生在开课前及课程结束后当天进行测量,比较课程干预前后学生死 亡恐惧的得分差异。护理本科生对于死亡恐惧程度较高(3.64±0.64),进行死 亡教育干预后,护理本科死亡恐惧得分有所下降(3.56± 0.57),差异具有统计 学意义(P<0.01);101 名(80.8%)护理本科生对课程干预具有积极体验,死 亡教育课程干预对缓解护理本科护生的死亡恐惧具有一定的效果,护生对死亡教 育课程的教学反馈良好。今后可考虑进一步在其他年级及其他医学专业的学生中 推广使用。

    Abstract:

    To investigate the current situation of fear of death among nursing undergraduates, and to explore the immediate effect of intervention of death education curriculum on the fear of death among nursing undergraduates. From October to November 2021, cluster sampling was carried out with the class as a unit, and the subjects were subjected to a 5-week death education with a total of 960 minutes. One hundred and twenty-nine nursing undergraduates were conducted with the Fear of Death Scale before the start of the curriculum and on the day after the end of it. The difference in scores of fear of death between students before and after the intervention was compared. After intervention, the score of fear of death of nursing undergraduates decreased (3.56±0.57) with a statistically significant difference (P<0.01) than that before intervention (3.64± 0.64). One hundred and one (80.8%) nursing undergraduates had a positive experience with death education and a good feedback on the teaching of the curriculum. Death education has a positive effect on alleviating the fear of death of the subjects and could be considered to apply in students in other grades or other medical majors in the future.

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郝燕萍,张颖,邓存清.死亡教育课程对护理本科生死亡恐惧的干预效果评价[J].华人生死学,2023,(1):91-103

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  • 录用日期:2023-06-26
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-07-04
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